10/11/2021 0 Comments Excel Templates For Mac 2008
Saves settings such as formatting, headings, formulas, VBA macros, and custom toolbars. Compatible with Excel 98 through Excel 2004 for Mac and Excel 97 through Excel 2003 for Windows. Discover modern ways to communicate with powerful chart templates and.Excel 97-2004 Template (.xlt) Saves the workbook as a template that you can use to start new workbooks. The administrative template for the Word, Excel, and PowerPoint converters contained within the Compatibility Pack is available for download.PFMEA is a powerful prevention tool, since it does not wait for defects to occur, but rather anticipates them and implements countermeasures ahead of time.Amazon.com: Microsoft Excel Mac 2008 Upgrade (Mac) Old Version : Videojuegos. The Compatibility Pack can also be used in conjunction with the Microsoft Office Word Viewer 2003, Excel Viewer 2003, and PowerPoint Viewer 2003 to view files saved in these new formats.Repeat the above step to all the CheckBoxes. A dialog box pops up in the dialog box, click on the cell link and then select an empty cell to link the checkbox. GordRight-click on a checkbox and click on Format Control. PFMEA RPN Value – Calculated in the Excel TemplateWhere can I find Excel for Mac, 2008 excel templates for personal finances and budgeting, invoices and small business budgeting google search turned up about 3.5 million hits for excel 2008 templates. Comma Separated Values (.csv)The risk level for each process step is quantified using a Risk Priority Number (RPN) that typically ranges from 1 to 1,000, with 1,000 being the highest possible risk level.
Excel Templates 2008 Mac And ExcelPFMEA Detection Scale Detection RankSo a Detection level of 10 indicates that is virtually impossible to detect a given defect once it occurs, and a Detection level of 1 indicates that the process is absolutely guaranteed to catch the defect should it occur. PFMEA Occurrence Scale Occurrence RankKeep in mind that the Occurrence value represents how often a given problem can occur in the first place, and has nothing to with whether or not the problem is detected in the process (this is where the Detection ranking comes into play). For example, an electrical shock hazard would typically be rated with a severity of 10. An example of Severity, Occurrence, and Detection ranking criteria would be as follows – PFMEA Severity Scale Severity RankSeverity levels of 9 and 10 are typically reserved for hazardous situations, with a severity of 10 reserved for hazards that the customer is not warned about ahead of time. The current or proposed control plan should be referenced when assigning detection values.Prior to conducting a PFMEA, the facilitator should have a set of ranking criteria for Severity, Occurrence, and Detection, which should be shared with the team ahead of time. Let’s look at another process that takes place millions of times around the world each day: homeowners using their automatic garage door openers. The best countermeasures utilize error proofing, which is an important step in the Control phase of DMAIC. Additional comments are noted in red font.Countermeasures are actions planned by the team to lower high-RPN (high risk) process steps, and are considered to be the “value added” outputs of PFMEA’s. The attached PFMEA example shows two steps in a process that most people are familiar with – refueling an automobile. Bring design engineering and process engineering knowledge to the PFMEA session – design engineering to help with Severity levels, and process engineering to help with occurrence and detection levels. Our rule of thumb is to go with the higher Severity, Occurrence, and Detection values when the team is in doubt – it’s better to assume the risk is higher and therefore address it with countermeasures. Teams tend to get bogged down deciding on Severity, Occurrence, and Detection values – this can make the PFMEA process painfully long and cause the participants to avoid future sessions. Find a good facilitator who can keep the process moving. The following preparation steps can make all the difference conducting a worthwhile PFMEA session – From suppliers), here are a few guidelines that will help –1. How to Assess the “Quality” of a PFMEAFor those assessing the quality of PFMEA’s submitted to them (i.e. Most PFMEA spreadsheets include additional columns that show revised risk levels based on planned countermeasures.Lastly, the PFMEA should be maintained as a “living document” and kept up to date as more knowledge is gained around true Severity-Occurrence-Detection values and countermeasure effectiveness. Many businesses have a maximum allowable RPN value for any process, such as 100 or 200, and process development teams (or Six Sigma Teams for existing processes) are charged with implementing effective countermeasures on all high-risk process steps. Make sure a Process Flow Diagram is done prior to the PFMEA.PFMEA spreadsheets are typically sorted in descending order of Risk Priority Number (RPN) at the end of the session, and time is spent brainstorming and planning countermeasures for the high RPN values. Ask the team how they came up with the values, and make sure they have not biased the values to the low end to get through the exercise to avoid countermeasure work. Severity, Occurrence, and Detection values are realistic. This is a sign that the team was thorough, and did not lump several process steps together to get through the exercise.3. The steps in the PFMEA are matched up with a detailed process flow diagram.
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